Mining projects are an extremely complex and expensive undertaking. They require vast knowledge and a detailed understanding of the large number of new and used heavy machinery necessary for successful execution.
Transportation of materials and disposal of waste is key in deciding what heavy equipment to choose for the project. In this article, we are taking a detailed look at the most powerful dump trucks, one of the most essential construction automobiles deployed in mining operations.
Dump Trucks – A Brief Idea
A dump truck, also known as a dump lorry or dumper tipper, is used for transporting or moving materials such as soil, rocks, sand, gravel, and minerals in construction and mining sites.
The typical dump truck features an open-box bed where the material to be dumped is loaded. The box is hinged at the rear and has hydraulic rams to lift the front to deposit or ‘dump’ the material in the bed behind the truck at the delivery site.
Types Of Dump Trucks
Besides the standard dump trucks as mentioned, there are several other types based on the type of box and loading and unloading mechanism. The most common ones are:
- Semi-trailer end dump truck
- Transfer dump truck
- Super dump truck
- Double and triple trailer bottom dump truck
- Bumper pull dump trailer
- Side dump truck, and
- Off-road dump truck.
Most Powerful Dump Trucks in Use For Mining
Being a mineral-rich land, India is home to a high volume of mining activity. The dump trucks with the highest load capacity and efficiency used in these projects include:
Eicher Pro 8035 XM
The most dominant tipper on this list, the 8035 XM comes in at a total weight of 45 tons and has a maximum load capacity of 35 tons. The truck is powered by a six-cylinder VEDX8 engine that produces 350 bhp of power and 1350 Nm of torque.
The Eicher Pro 8035 XM has a 9-speed (9F + 1R) gearbox and an 8 x 4 axle arrangement. It is equipped with power steering and operates on a bogie suspension. It also has safety features such as Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), automatic adjuster, and seat belts.
Tata Signa 4825.TK
The Signa 4825.TK from Tata is deployed in various operations for carrying ore, sand, and gravel in and around mining sites. It can carry loads of up to 35 tons and a total vehicle weight of 48 tons.
The truck ISBe 6.7 engine that is BS6 certified. It produces 250 horsepower and has a torque of 950 Nm. It can support both semi-elliptical and parabolic leaf spring suspensions in the front axle and a bogie suspension in the lift axle.
The Signa 4825.TK also features a three-mode fuel economy switch, advanced engine braking, and a Hill Start Assistant (HSA).
BharatBenz 3528C
The BharatBenz 3528C is among the most widely used dumper tippers in India. It has a gross vehicle weight (GVW) of 35 tons and is powered by a 7300 cc OM 926 engine. The truck has a power output of 281 horsepower and makes 1100 Nm of torque.
The BharatBenz 3528C offers heating, ventilation, & AC (HVAC), air-suspended seats, power windows, and static steering facilities. It also has a host of safety features like a rear camera, seatbelt reminder, driver state monitoring system, diffuse tailpipe, and daytime running lamps (DRLs).
Mahindra Blazo X 28
The Mahindra Blazo X 28 is generally used in medium-duty mining operations. It has a curb weight of 28 tons and is powered by a Mahindra CRDe 6.7 engine that churns out 280 HP of power and 950 Nm of torque.
It is supported by a semi-elliptical leaf spring suspension in the front and an inverted deaf bogie suspension at the rear. It has a six-way adjustable driver’s seat and digital instrument cluster for improved operability.
[ Also Read: A Detailed Guide On Self-Loading Concrete Mixers ]
Tata Prima LX 3125.K
The Tata Prima LX 3125.K has a gross weight of 31 tons and is powered by a 6693 cc six-cylinder Cummins ISBe 6.7 engine. It makes 242 horsepower and 950 Nm of torque. The tipper is equipped with a nine-speed manual gearbox with 8F + 1CR + 1R configuration.
The box sits on a ladder-type chassis which makes the LX 3125.K efficient on multiple terrains and for different types of tasks. It also comes with air brakes, ABS, and cruise control for improved safety.
Ashok Leyland BOSS 1115
Smaller and lighter than all the other dump trucks on our list, the Boss 1115 is no less effective in the field. It is preferred mainly in smaller mining and construction projects due to its shorter wheelbase and superior mobility in tight spaces.
The truck can carry loads of up to 11 tons and has a GVW of 16 tons. It runs on Ashok Leyland’s H series CRS engine which makes 150 HP of power and 450 Nm of torque. It is favored especially in urban projects due to its compact size and 7.5 km/liter fuel efficiency.
Key Takeaways
Mining operations involve a large number of heavy machines and a high degree of technical know-how. It is essential to understand the exact requirements of your project and the applications of the equipment needed.
It also calls for a large capital investment upfront to buy heavy machines and hire skilled operators. If you are having trouble with your budget, consult our loan experts at Heavy Machinery Care (HMC). We guide you on how to get heavy machine finance and help you all along the process till your loan is approved.
Reputed sellers and buyers of construction equipment from all over India are active on our platform. Download the HMC app now, and get instant assistance for all your problems regarding construction.
